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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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Dinarvand,Mojdeh; B. Ariff,Arbakariya; Moeini,Hassan; Masomian,Malihe; Mousavi,Seyed Sadegh; Nahavandi,Reza; Mustafa,Shuhaimi. |
Background: Inulinase is a versatile enzyme from glycoside hydrolase family which targets the β-2, 1 linkage of fructopolymers. In the present study, the effect of medium composition and culture conditions on inulinase production by Aspergillus niger ATCC 20611 was investigated in shake-flasks. Results: The highest extracellular inulinase (3199 U/ ml) was obtained in the presence of 25% (w/v) sucrose, 0.5% (w/v) meat extract, 1.5% (w/v) NaNO3 and 2.5 mM (v/v) Zn2+, at initial pH of 6.5, temperature 35ºC and 6% (v/v) of spores suspension in the agitation speed of 100 rpm. Surfactants showed an inhibitory effect on enzyme production. The optimum temperature for inulinase activity was found to be 50ºC. TLC analysis showed the presence of... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Aspergillus niger ATCC 20611; Culture optimization; Inulinase. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582012000400005 |
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Gaspari,Jefferson Willians de; Gomes,Luiz Humberto; Tavares,Flavio Cesar Almeida. |
Este trabalho estudou a imobilização da inulinase de Kluyveromyces marxianus em diferentes suportes, com a finalidade de promover a bioconversão da inulina de Helianthus tuberosus. A inulina de H. tuberosus foi extraída dos tubérculos, desproteinizada e concentrada a 25% de açúcares redutores totais (ART). A inulinase de K. marxianus foi concentrada em evaporador rotativo e imobilizada em quitina (com e sem glutaraldeído), alginato sódico (concentrações de 2 e 4%), pectina, membrana de diálise e sílica de porosidade controlada (SPC). Em quitina obteve-se taxas de imobilização de 73Unidades/g com glutaraldeído e 48 U/g sem glutaraldeído, mas a hidrólise foi baixa em ambos os tratamentos, o equivalente a 2,4% por hora. Em gel de alginato sódico, nas... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Helianthus tuberosus; Enzima; Inulinase; Inulina. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90161999000500015 |
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Silva,Anna Carolina da; Queiroz,Alana Emilia Soares de França; Porto,Tatiana Souza; Spier,Michele Rigon; Soccol,Carlos Ricardo; Porto,Ana Lúcia Figueiredo; Souza-Motta,Cristina Maria; Moreira,Keila Aparecida. |
Enzymes obtained by fermentation processes offer a number of advantages and have been widely researched and used throughout the world. This study aimed to partially characterise an inulinase produced from palm and cassava peel. The enzyme was produced via the solid-state fermentation of Aspergillus japonicus URM5633. The optimal temperatures were 50ºC and 55ºC, and the optimal pH values were 5.2 and 3.4 for inulinase fermentatively produced from palm and cassava peel, respectively. The thermostability measurements for inulinase produced in palm showed that the relative activity remained below 100% until 30 minutes of stability for all temperatures, but reached 106.8% at a temperature of 50ºC after 60 minutes. Inulinase from the crude extract of cassava... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inulinase; Characterisation; Solid-state fermentation; Aspergillus japonicus. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132012000500005 |
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Cruz,Vinícius DArcadia; Belote,Juliana Gisele; Belline,Márcia Zilioli; Cruz,Rubens. |
A strain of Aspergillus niger isolated from soil samples showed great capacity to produce extracellular inulinase. Although the enzyme has been synthesized in presence of monosaccharides, sucrose and sugar cane molasse, the productivity was significantly higher (p<0.05) when the microorganism was inoculated in media formulated with dahlia extract and pure inulin, as carbon sources. With regard to the nitrogen source, the best results were obtained with casein and other sources of proteic nitrogen, comparatively to the mineral nitrogen. However, statistic significance (p<0.01) only was found between the productivity obtained in the medium prepared with casein and ammonium sulphate. The optimum pH of the purified enzyme for inulin hydrolysis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inulinase; Aspergillus niger; Fructose syrup; Inulin. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37141998000400013 |
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Nascimento,Diego S.; Valasques Junior,Gildomar; Fernandes,Pedro; Ribeiro,Geise C.A.; Lima,Danyo M.; Góes-Neto,Aristóteles; Oliveira,Rodrigo Q.; Figueiredo-Ribeiro,Rita de Cassia L.; Assis,Sandra A. de. |
Inulinase (β-2,1-D- fructan fructanohydrolase), EC 3.2.1.7, targets the β-2,1 linkage of inulin, a polyfructan consisting of linear β-2,1 linked fructose, and hydrolyzes it into fructose. This use provides an alternative to produce fructose syrup through the hydrolysis of inulin. The objective of this work was to study the production, characterization and applications of inulinases from the fungal endophyte CCMB 328 isolated from the Brazilian semi-arid region. Response Surface Methodology (RSM) was employed to evaluate the effect of variables (concentration of glucose and yeast extract), on secreted inulinase activities detected in the culture medium and also in the inulin hydrolysis. The results showed that the best conditions for inulinase production by... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inulin; Inulinase; Yeasts; Semi-arid; Fungal endophyte. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652012000200014 |
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Jain,Sumat Chand; Jain,P.C.; Kango,Naveen. |
Various carbon sources were evaluated for production of inulinase by yeast, Kluyveromyces marxianus MTCC 3995. Highest inulinase activity was observed with Dahlia extract (25.3 nkat mL-1) as carbon source. The enzyme activity was 1.4 folds higher than that observed in media containing pure chicory inulin (17.8 nkat mL-1). The yeast showed good growth on a simple medium containing dahlia extract (20% w/v) and yeast extract (2%w/v) as carbon and nitrogen source respectively, in 96 h. at 28°C and 120 rpm. Lowest inulinase yield (4.8 nkat mL-1) was seen in the medium containing glucose as C-source. Although varied inulinase levels were noticed on different C- sources, Inulinase: Sucrase (I/S) ratios were noticed to be similar. Among various protein sources... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inulinase; Dahlia; Fructose; Kluyveromyces marxianus. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1517-83822012000100007 |
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Cruz,Vinícius D'Arcadia; Belote,Juliana Gisele; Dorta,Claudia; Santos,Luíza Helena Oliveira dos; Andriolo,Cláudia Regina; Khenayfes,Marcelo de Oliveira; Cruz,Rubens. |
Aspergillus niger - 245, a strain isolated from soil samples showed good β-fructosidase activity when inoculated in medium formulated with dahlia extract tubers. The enzyme was purified by precipitation in ammonium sulphate and percolated in DEAE-Sephadex A-50 and CM-cellulose columns, witch showed a single peack in all the purification steps, maintaining the I/S ratio between 0.32 to, 0.39. Optimum pH for inulinase activity (I) was between 4.0 - 4.5 and for invertase activity (S) between 2.5 and 5.0. The optimum temperature was 60O.C for both activities and no loss in activity was observed when it was maintained at this temperature for 30 min. The Km value was 1.44 and 5.0, respectively, for I and S and Vm value 10.48 and 30.55, respectively. The I... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Inulinase; Invertase; Β-fructosidase; Inulin; Fructose syrup; Aspergillus niger. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89131998000300003 |
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Registros recuperados: 12 | |
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